Greece

At Least 36 Dead After Trains Collide Head-on in Greece: ‘Indescribable Tragedy'

Multiple cars derailed and at least three burst into flames after the two trains ran into each other at high speed just before midnight Tuesday

NBC Universal, Inc. A passenger train collided with an oncoming freight train in northern Greece early Wednesday.

A head-on collision between a passenger train and a freight train flattened carriages, killed at least 36 people and injured some 85, Greek officials said Wednesday.

Greek police said the 59-year-old stationmaster in the city of Larissa has been arrested and two others were detained for questioning.

Before dawn the next day, rescuers searched through twisted, smoking wreckage for survivors. What appeared to be the third carriage lay atop the clumped remains of the first two.

Multiple cars derailed and at least three burst into flames after the two trains ran into each other at high speed just before midnight Tuesday, near the town of Tempe in northern Greece.

Many of the approximately 350 people aboard the passenger train were students returning from Greece’s raucous Carnival, officials said. This year was the first time the three-day festival, which precedes Lent, was celebrated in full since the start of the pandemic in 2020.

“This is a terrible tragedy that is hard to comprehend,” said Deputy Health Minister Mina Gaga. “I feel so sorry for the parents of these kids.”

On Wednesday, the government declared three days of national mourning.

“This is an indescribable tragedy,” government spokesman Giannis Oikonomou said, adding that 500 workers from emergency services were at the scene of the crash.

Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
The devastating aftermath of a train collision in northern Greece near Larissa, March 1, 2023. At least 36 people have died when a passenger train crashed headfirst with a southbound freight train.
Konstantinos Tsakalidis/Bloomberg via Getty Images
A derailed passenger train following a collision with a freight train in the Tempe valley near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023. The crash, the country’s worst in decades, killed at least 36 people, according to the latest reports. Many of the passengers were students.
Emergency crews examine the wreckage of a fatal crash between a passenger train and a freight train in the Tempe Valley near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023.
Konstantinos Tsakalidis/Bloomberg
Emergency crews examine the wreckage of a fatal crash between a passenger train and a freight train in the Tempe Valley near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023.
Konstantinos Tsakalidis/Bloomberg
Rescue workers remove a body from debris after a passenger train crashed with a freight train in the Tempe valley near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023.
Konstantinos Tsakalidis/Bloomberg
Rescue workers at the site of a derailed passenger train following a collision with a cargo train in the Tempe valley near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023.
Konstantinos Tsakalidis/Bloomberg
Emergency services inspect wreckage at the site of a derailed passenger train following a collision with a cargo train in the Tempe valley near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023.
Giannis Papanikos/AP
Rescuers stand near the debris of trains after a collision in Tempe, about 235 miles north of Athens, near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023. Rescuers searched Wednesday through the burned-out wreckage of two trains that slammed into each other in northern Greece, killing and injured dozens of passengers.
Giannis Papanikos/AP
Debris from the two trains seen after a collision in Tempe, about 235 miles north of Athens near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023. A passenger train carrying hundreds of people, including many university students returning home from holiday, collided at high speed with an oncoming freight train before midnight on Tuesday.
Vaggelis Kousioras/AP
Firefighters and rescuers respond to a collision in Tempe near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023. A train carrying hundreds of passengers has collided with an oncoming freight train in northern Greece, killing and injuring dozens passengers.
Konstantinos Tsakalidis/Bloomberg
A crane lifts wreckage at the site of a derailed passenger train following a collision with a cargo train in the Tempe valley near Larissa, Greece, March 1, 2023.
Louisa Gouliamaki/AFP via Getty Images
The Greek national flag flies at half mast above the Greek parliament in Athens, March 1, 2023, following a deadly train accident where dozens were were killed and more injured near the central Greece city of Larissa.
Louisa Gouliamaki/AFP via Getty Images
Students protest outside the Hellenic Train headquarters, in Athens, on March 1, 2023, following a deadly train accident in central Greece where at least 38 people died. Hundreds took to the streets in Athens, blaming the government for the privatization of the Hellenic Train company after a deadly collision between two trains caused a derailment late at night.
Sakis Mitroloidis/AFP via Getty Images
Relatives of victims gather outside of Larissa’s general hospital, following a deadly train accident where dozens were killed and more injured near the central Greece city of Larissa. – The station master of Larissa was arrested police said hours after a head-on collision between two trains, adding that the charges would be announced shortly. Greece’s supreme court prosecutor had earlier ordered an investigation, with government spokesman noting that the two trains were left running on the same track for “several kilometres.” (Photo by Sakis MITROLIDIS / AFP) (Photo by SAKIS MITROLIDIS/AFP via Getty Images)
Sakis Mitroloidis/AFP via Getty Images
Greek main opposition leader and former Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, center, and other volunteers give blood in Larissa on March 1, 2023, following the deadly train accident where at least 38 people were killed and another 85 injured near the central Greece city of Larissa.
Sakis Mitroloidis/AFP via Getty Images
A candlelit tribute made outside of the Larissa railway station in Larissa, Greece, pays tribute to the dozens killed during a crash between a passenger train and a freight train, March 1, 2023.

After sunrise, rescuers turned to heavy machinery to start moving large pieces of the trains, revealing more bodies and dismembered remains. Officials said the army had been contacted to assist.

Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis was to visit the scene later in the day.

Costas Agorastos, the regional governor of the Thessaly area, told Greece’s Skai Television the two trains collided head on at high speed.

“Carriage one and two no longer exist, and the third has derailed,” he said.

The trains crashed just before the Vale of Tempe, a gorge that separates the regions of Thessaly and Macedonia.

Survivors said the impact threw several passengers through the windows of train cars. Passenger Stergios Minenis, 28, described "ten nightmarish seconds" of chaos.

“We heard a big bang," Minenis told Reuters. "We were turning over in the wagon until we fell on our sides, and until the commotion stopped. Then there was panic. Cables, fire. The fire was immediate. As we were turning over we were being burned. Fire was right and left."

They said others fought to free themselves after the passenger train buckled, slamming into a field near the gorge, about 380 kilometers (235 miles) north of Athens.

“There were many big pieces of steel,” said Vassilis Polyzos, a local resident who was one of the first people on the scene. “The trains were completely destroyed, both passenger and freight trains.”

He said dazed and disoriented people were escaping out of the train’s rear cars as he arrived.

“People, naturally, were scared — very scared,” he said. “They were looking around, searching; they didn’t know where they were.”

Eight rail employees were among those killed in the crash, including the two drivers of the freight train and the two drivers of the passenger train, according to Greek Railroad Workers Union President Yannis Nitsas.

Greece’s firefighting service said some 66 people were hospitalized, including six in intensive care.

“The evacuation process is ongoing and is being carried out under very difficult conditions due to the severity of the collision between the two trains,” said fire service spokesperson Vassilis Varthakoyiannis.

More than 200 people who were unharmed in the crash or suffered minor injuries were transported by bus to Thessaloniki, 130 kilometers (80 miles) to the north. Police took their names as they arrived, in an effort to track anyone who may be missing.

The cause of the collision was not immediately clear. Two rail officials were being questioned by police but had not been detained.

A teenage survivor who did not give his name to reporters said that just before the crash he felt a strong braking and saw sparks — then there was a sudden stop.

“Our carriage didn’t derail, but the ones in front did and were smashed,” he said, visibly shaken.

He added that the first car caught fire and that he used a bag to break the window of his car, the fourth, and escape.

Rail operator Hellenic Train said the northbound passenger train to Thessaloniki, Greece’s second-largest city, had about 350 passengers on board.

Hellenic Train is operated by Italy’s FS Group, which runs rail services in several European countries.


Patrick Quinn and David Rising contributed to this story from Bangkok. Gatopoulos reported from Athens.

The Associated Press/NBC
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